tooth replacement

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When a tooth is extracted, you may wonder if that tooth can be replaced, or even if it should be.  Teeth are replaced for aesthetic purposes - so it doesn't look like you're missing any teeth - and for functional health.  Left unreplaced, surrounding teeth may start to drift towards the empty space, moving teeth around.  This can affect the way you bite, and the health of your gums.  There are three ways to replace teeth:
  • an implant
  • a fixed bridge
  • a removeable partial


implants
A dental implant is composed of two parts -- the implant itself, which is inserted in your bone to replace a tooth's root, and the crown, which is placed on top of the implant to blend in with your other teeth.  Placement of the implant is done either by an oral & maxillofacial surgeon, or by a periodontist, and placement of the crown is done at our office. 
pros
  • permanent
  • most similar to a natural tooth
  • may help decrease bone loss
cons
  • time - takes up to 6 months
  • requires adequate bone support


fixed bridges
A fixed bridge is another permanent tooth replacement option.  It is bonded by crowns attached to the two teeth adjacent to the space left by the missing tooth.  The missing tooth is replaced by a "pontic" which is connected to the two crowns.  The two teeth holding up the bridge need to be healthy and have adequate bone support. 
pros
  • permanent
  • feel and function like natural teeth
  • shortest treatment time - as quick as one week
cons
  • affects/dependent on adjoining teeth
  • makes flossing more difficult


removable bridges, aka "partial dentures"
Just as it's called, this is a removable appliance and attaches to your remaining teeth by clasps.  It can be used for eating, but must be cleaned afterwards and should not be worn while sleeping.
pros
  • least invasive
  • can replace multiple teeth at a time
  • least expensive
cons
  • least stable
  • more easily lost
  • extra bulk in mouth - takes time to learn to eat and speak with them on


Ask your dental professional which tooth replacement option is the best for you!

510.865.2450